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39th Indiana Regiment Infantry (reorganized as 8th Indiana Regiment Cavalry - Regiment History

Courtesy of http://www.civilwarindiana.com


39th Regiment Company D
Company D Muster Roll as of 12 June 1863 (letter sent to Howard Tribune).

Basic History

  • Organized at Indianapolis, Ind., as 39th Regiment Infantry, August 29, 1861.
  • Ordered to Kentucky and duty at Muldraugh's Hill, Camp Nevin, Nolin Creek and Green River till February, 1862.
  • Attached to Wood's Brigade, McCook's Command, at Nolin, Army of the Ohio, October-November, 1861. 6th Brigade, Army of the Ohio, to December, 1861.
  • 6th Brigade, 2nd Division, Army of the Ohio, to September, 1862.
  • 6th Brigade, 2nd Division, 1st Army Corps, Army of the Ohio, to November, 1862.
  • 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, Right Wing 14th Army Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to January, 1863.
  • 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 20th Army Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to April, 1863.
  • Unassigned Cavalry Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to October, 1863.
  • Designation changed to 8th Cavalry October 15, 1863.
  • 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to April, 1864.
  • 2nd Brigade, Kilpatrick's 3rd Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to October, 1864.
  • 2nd Brigade, 3rd Division, Wilson's Cavalry Corps, Military Division Mississippi, to November, 1864.
  • 1st Brigade, 3rd Division, Cavalry Corps, Military Division Mississippi, to July, 1865.

Detailed Service

1861

  • Action at Upton's Hill, Ky., October 12, 1861.

1862

  • March to Bowling Green, Ky.; thence to Nashville, Tenn., February 14-March 2, 1862. March to Savannah, Tenn., March 16-April 6.
  • Battle of Shiloh, Tenn., April 6-7. Advance on and siege of Corinth, Miss., April 29-May 30.
  • Pursuit to Booneville May 31-June 6.
  • Buell's Campaign in Northern Alabama and Middle Tennessee June to August.
  • March to Nashville, Tenn.; thence to Louisville, Ky., in pursuit of Bragg August 20-September 26.
  • Pursuit of Bragg into Kentucky October 1-15. Dog Walk October 8-9.
  • March to Bowling Green, Ky.; thence to Nashville, Tenn., October 16-November 7, and duty there till December 26.
  • Advance on Murfreesboro December 26-30. Duty at Murfreesboro till April 1863 Battle of Stone's River December 30-31, 1862, and January 1-3, 1863.

1863

  • Reconnoissance to Middleton March 6-7. Christiana and Middleton March 6.
  • Regiment mounted and changed to mounted infantry April, 1863.
  • Expedition to Middleton May 21-22. Middleton May 22.
  • Shelbyville Pike June 4. Operations on Eaglesville Pike June 4. Near Murfreesboro June 6. Middle Tennessee (or Tullahoma) Campaign June 22-July 7. Christiana June 24. Liberty Gap June 24-27. Tullahoma June 29-30.
  • Occupation of Middle Tennessee till August 16.
  • Passage of Cumberland Mountains and Tennessee River and Chickamauga (Ga.) Campaign August 16-September 22.
  • Davis Ford, Chickamauga Creek, September 17. Battle of Chickamauga September 19-20. Mission Ridge September 22. Shallow Ford Road September 22. Companies "L" and "M" Join September, 1863.
  • Expedition to East Tennessee after Champ Ferguson September-October.
  • Designation changed from 39th Infantry to 8th Cavalry October 15, 1863.
  • Courier duty between Chattanooga, Tenn., and Ringgold, Ga., November-December.

1864

  • Operations about Sparta January 4-14, 1864.
  • Mill Creek Gap February 25. Leet's Tan Yard March 5. Near Nickajack Gap March 9.
  • Regiment Veteranize February 22, and Veterans on furlough April-May. Atlanta Campaign July to September.
  • Rousseau's Raid July 10-22, 1864. Ten Island Ford, Coosa River, Ala., July 14. Near Greenpoint July 14. Chehaw Station and Notasulga July 18. Siege of Atlanta July 22-August 25. McCook's Raid to Atlanta & West Point R. R. July 27-31. Lovejoy Station July 29. Clear Creek and near Newnan July 30.
  • Dalton August 14-15. Sandtown August 15. Fairburn August 15. Kilpatrick's Raid around Atlanta August 18-22. Camp Creek August 18. Jonesboro August 19-20. Lovejoy Station August 20. Flank movement on Jonesboro August 25-30. Camp Creek and Flint River Station August 30. Jonesboro August 31-September 1.
  • Lovejoy Station September 2-6. Campbellton September 10. Operations against Hood in North Georgia and North Alabama September 29-November 3.
  • Van Wert October 9-10.
  • March to the sea November 15-December 10. Jonesboro November 15. Lovejoy Station November 16. Griswoldsville November 22. Milledgeville November 23. Sylvan Grove November 27. Waynesborough November 27-28. Near Waynesborough November 28. Buckhead Creek November 28 (Cos. "E," "G"). Buckhead Creek (or Reynolds' Plantation) November 28. Near Louisville November 29.
  • Millen Grove December 1. Waynesboro December 4. Near Springfield December 10. Siege of Savannah December 10-21.

1865

  • Campaign of the Carolinas January to April, 1865.
  • Blackville, S.C., February 7. Williston February 8. Johnson's Station February 10-11. Aiken February 11.
  • Phillip's Cross Roads, N. C., March 4. Taylor's Hole Creek, Averysboro, March 16. Battle of Bentonville March 19-21. Occupation of Goldsboro March 24.
  • Advance on Raleigh April 9-13. Raleigh April 13. Morristown April 13. Bennett's House April 26. Surrender of Johnston and his army.
  • Duty in the Dept. of North Carolina till July. Mustered out July 20, 1865. Dismounted detachment left in Tennessee.
  • Action at Pulaski September 26-27, 1864. Sparta November 29. Franklin November 30. Nashville December 15-16. Pulaski December 25-26.

Losses

Regiment lost during service 9 Officers and 138 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 1 Officer and 250 Enlisted men by disease. Total 398.
Monument at Crown Point Cemetery
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